Simfibrate

Chemical compound
  • C10AB06 (WHO)
Identifiers
  • Propane-1,3-diyl bis[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoate]
CAS Number
  • 14929-11-4
PubChem CID
  • 5217
ChemSpider
  • 5028 checkY
UNII
  • L2R75RQX26
KEGG
  • D01212 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID8057647 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.035.438 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC23H26Cl2O6Molar mass469.36 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • Clc2ccc(OC(C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)(C)C)(C)C)cc2
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C23H26Cl2O6/c1-22(2,30-18-10-6-16(24)7-11-18)20(26)28-14-5-15-29-21(27)23(3,4)31-19-12-8-17(25)9-13-19/h6-13H,5,14-15H2,1-4H3 checkY
  • Key:JLRNKCZRCMIVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Simfibrate (JAN/INN; trade name Cholesolvin) is a fibrate that has been used for the treatment of hyperlipidemia.[1][2] The substance is a double ester of clofibric acid with 1,3-propanediol which is cleaved in the body to one molecule of 1,3-propanediol and two molecules of clofibric acid which is the true lipid-lowering agent.

References

  1. ^ Verma N (2016). "Introduction to Hyperlipidemia and its Treatment: A Review". International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research. 9: 6. doi:10.22159/ijcpr.2017v9i1.16616.
  2. ^ Olsson AG, Orö L, Rössner S (1974). "Clinical and metabolic effects of pentaerythritol tetranicotinate in combination with cholesolvin or clofibrate". Atherosclerosis. 19 (3): 407–15. doi:10.1016/S0021-9150(74)80005-5. PMID 4364073.
  • v
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GI tract
Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, NPC1L1
Bile acid sequestrants/resins (LDL)
Liver
Statins (HMG-CoA reductase, LDL)
Niacin and derivatives (HDL and LDL)
MTTP inhibitors (VLDL)
ATP citrate lyase inhibitors (LDL)
Thyromimetics (VLDL)
Blood vessels
PPAR agonists (LDL)
Fibrates
Others
CETP inhibitors (HDL)
PCSK9 inhibitors (LDL)
ANGPTL3 inhibitors (LDL/HDL)
CombinationsOther
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PPARTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor modulators
PPARαTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
PPARδTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta
  • Antagonists: FH-535
  • GSK-0660
  • GSK-3787
PPARγTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
  • SPPARMsTooltip Selective PPARγ modulator: BADGE
  • EPI-001
  • INT-131
  • MK-0533
  • S26948
  • Antagonists: FH-535
  • GW-9662
  • SR-202
  • T-0070907
  • Unknown: SR-1664
Non-selective
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
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