Le Populaire (French newspaper)
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Le Populaire was a socialist daily newspaper published in France. It was the main organ of the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO) and, briefly, of the Socialist Party (PS).
History and profile
Le Populaire was founded in 1918.[1] When SFIO split at the 1920 Tours Congress, the Communist took control of the main socialist daily L'Humanité, while the Socialists retained control of Le Populaire, which became the official SFIO publication. In 1927 the paper began to be published daily.[2]
Le Populaire was significantly weaker than its communist rival l'Humanité. Only during the period of 1936-1937 did the circulation of Le Populaire exceed 100,000.[1] With the German invasion of France in 1940, Le Populaire suspended publication. Although it was resumed after the war, it never regained its prominence of the late 1930s and went into a strong decline during the 1960s, ceasing publication in 1970, a few months after the SFIO had merged into the newly-established Socialist Party (PS).
References
- ^ a b Martin, Marc. Médias et journalistes de la République. Histoires, hommes, entreprises. Paris: Odile Jacob, 1997. p. 162
- ^ "Historical development of the media in France" (PDF). McGraw-Hill Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
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- Louis Dubreuilh (1905−1918)
- Ludovic-Oscar Frossard (1918−1920)
- Paul Faure (1920−1940)
- Vacant (1940−1943)
- Daniel Mayer (1943−1946)
- Guy Mollet (1946−1969)
- Paris Commune
- French Socialist Party (Federation of the Socialist Workers of France and Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party)
- Socialist Party of France (French Workers' Party and Socialist Revolutionary Party)
- Globe Congress
- Second International
- L'Humanité
- Le Populaire
- Tours Congress
- French Turn (Trotskyism)
- Matignon Agreements
- The Vichy 80
- French Resistance (Brutus Network)
- National Council of Resistance
- Issy-les-Moulineaux Congress
- Revolutionary socialism
- Blanquism
- Marxism
- Possibilism
- Democratic socialism
- Neosocialism
- French Communist Party
- Socialist Party of France – Jean Jaurès Union / Socialist Republican Union / National Popular Rally
- Internationalist Workers Party
- Workers and Peasants' Socialist Party
- Democratic Socialist Party
- Union of the Socialist Left / Unified Socialist Party / Union of Clubs for the Renewal of the Left / Union of Socialist Groups and Clubs
- Socialist Party
- Lefts Cartel (1924–1934)
- Popular Front (1936–1938)
- Tripartisme (1944–1947)
- Third Force (1947–1958)
- Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left (1965–1968)
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