Künes River

River in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China
43°12′35″N 84°50′51″E / 43.20972°N 84.84750°E / 43.20972; 84.84750 • elevation3300 m MouthIli
 • location
Confluence with the river Tekes
 • coordinates
43°34′45″N 82°32′51″E / 43.57917°N 82.54750°E / 43.57917; 82.54750
 • elevation
786 mLength258 kmBasin size3532 km2Basin featuresProgressionIli→ Lake BalkhashTributaries  • leftTsanma (Tsauman gol) • rightArshan, Merke (Borgustaya), Ken-su (Naryn gol, Kharkhan), Bokchurgan gol, Turgen
Künes River
Uyghur name
Uyghurدەرياسى كۈنەس
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiKünes deryasi
Yengi YeziⱪKünəs dəryasi
SASM/GNCKünas Nahiyisi
Siril YëziqiКүнәс дәряси
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese鞏乃斯河
Simplified Chinese巩乃斯河
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGǒngnǎisī hé
View of the Künes River at Nalati

The Künes River (Uyghur: دەرياسى كۈنەس, romanized: Künes deryasi, lit. 'Künəs dəryasi'; Chinese: 巩乃斯河; pinyin: Gǒngnǎisī hé) is a tributary of the river Ili in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,[1] that originates in the eastern Tianshan.

Geography

The Künes River originates in the eastern Tianshan in the Eren Habirga Mountains and flows from east to west to merge with the Tekes River and form the Ili. It flows through glacial, alpine, and grassland environments, the latter including semi-arid, dry-steppe, steppe, meadow grassland, and mountain meadow.[2]

Tributaries

Main tributaries of the Künes River include:

  • Arshan (right)
  • Merke (aka Borgustaya) (right)
  • Ken-su (aka Naryn gol, Kharkhan) (right)
  • Bokchurgan gol (right)
  • Turgen (right)
  • Tsanma (Tsauman gol) (left)

Settlements

Major settlements located on the Künes River include:

References

  1. ^ "Kunges". Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian). Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  2. ^ Jie Ma; Lan H. Li; Ling P. Guo; Lei Bai; Jian R. Zhang; Zhong H. Chen; Sajjad Ahmad (2015). "Variation in soil nutrients in grasslands along the Kunes River in Xinjiang, China". Chemistry and Ecology. 31 (2): 111–122. doi:10.1080/02757540.2014.917170. S2CID 94482031.