Chloracyzine

Chemical compound

Chloracyzine
Identifiers

IUPAC name 1-(2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-3-(diethylamino)-1-propanone
CAS Number	800-22-6^Y
PubChem CID	13113
ChemSpider	12564
UNII	TZ913SWN6M
ChEMBL	ChEMBL290624
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6046183
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₉H₂₁ClN₂OS
Molar mass	360.90 g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES CCN(CC)CCC(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2SC3=C1C=C(C=C3)Cl
InChI InChI=1S/C19H21ClN2OS/c1-3-21(4-2)12-11-19(23)22-15-7-5-6-8-17(15)24-18-10-9-14(20)13-16(18)22/h5-10,13H,3-4,11-12H2,1-2H3 Key:ZZKWNLZUYAGVOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chloracyzine is an antidepressant and coronary vasodilator of the phenothiazine class, invented in Russia and used as an anti-anginal agent.^[1] It was found not to have antipsychotic activity, but was instead the first Russian tricyclic drug with antidepressant action.^[2]

References

^ Baum T, Wendt RL, Bergey JL (1977). "Chapter 5: Antiarrhythmic and Antianginal Agents". In Clarke FH (ed.). Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 12. Elsevier Science. p. 46. doi:10.1016/S0065-7743(08)61543-2. ISBN 978-0-08-058356-3.
^ ДС Данилов (2019). "История трициклических антидепрессантов и ее значение для современной психофармакотерапии" [History of tricyclic antidepressants and its impact on current psychopharmacotherapy]. Социальная и клиническая психиатрия (in Russian).