Cheiroballistra

Classical-era small missile launcher
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Military of ancient Rome
753 BC – AD 476
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Modern reconstruction of one possible appearance of a cheiroballistra

The cheiroballistra (Greek: χειροβαλλίστρα) or manuballista (Latin), which translates in all its forms to "hand ballista", was an imperial-era Roman siege engine. Designed by Hero of Alexandria and mostly composed of metal (the spring mechanism and the skeins), it shot bolts that were smaller than those in other forms of ballistae and generally made of metal. It was the next major improvement after the scorpio.[1]

The name of the weapon is composed of the Greek words for 'hand' and 'shooter' implying that portable versions might also have existed, similar to crossbows.

See also

References

  1. ^ Warry, J. (1995). Warfare in the Classical World. P. 178 Salamander Books Ltd., London: United Kingdom. ISBN 0-8061-2794-5.

External links

  • Article on ballista (shown), scorpio and cheiroballistra
  • Reconstructing the cheiroballistra (archive)
  • Drawing (archive)
  • Greco-Roman artillery
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Ancient mechanical artillery and hand-held missile weapons
Generic terms
Crew-served arrow-throwers
Crew-served stone-throwers
Hand-held weapons


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